ACTIVITIES IN KYAMBURA WILDLIFE RESERVE

KYAMBURA WILDLIFE GAME RESERVE.

Kyambura wild life reserve is located on the north eastern part of Queen Elizabeth national park not far from the park’s headquarters. The reserve is famous for chimpanzee tracking and habituation. Tourists who have ever been to kyambura wildlife reserve testify to it as the best chimpanzee habituation site, its unfortunate that few people go to the reserve because its hidden deep in the rain forest. Kyambura wildlife reserve was reserved with an aim of serving as a buffer a zone for animals that used to come in the forest during dry seasons to quench their thirsty from the kyambura gorge.

Chimpanzee trekking in kyambura wildlife reserve.

This is the main activity in kyambura wildlife reserve, the trek is done in kyambura Gorge with one family of chimps and nicknamed as the ‘valley of Apes’ because it harbors a small chimp family. Chimps found here include, the great chimpanzees, white and black Columbus monkeys, the grey checked mangabey and much more. The kyambura gorge is hidden which makes tourist miss it while in queen Elizabeth national park. the minimum age for trekking chimpanzees in kyambura wildlife reserve is 12 years, you must be physically fit to trek.

The trek is done in two phases, the morning hours and evening hours, the trek lasts for about 2-3 hours depending on their movement. Ounce you find a chimp family, you re given maximum of one hour to view the chimps.

The best time to trek chimpanzees in kyambura gorge is during dry seasons in the month of June, July, august, September to mid-October

What to wear for chimpanzee trekking in kyambura wildlife reserve?

The kyambura gorge is a tropical thick forest that will require you to carry long sleeved shirts, insect repellant, jungle hiking boots, rain jackets, head hat, sun glasses, cameras and binoculars, extra batteries.

Activities in kyambura wildlife reserve.

Primate tracking.

Apart from chimpanzees, kyambura wildlife reserve harbors a wide range of primates which include; blue colobus monkeys, red tailed monkeys, vervet monkeys, baboons among others.

Bird watching

The forest is home to over 100 species of birds. These include; white tailed lark, pink backed pelicans, African skimmer, flamingoes, corncrake, African broad bill, blue headed bee eater, falcons among others.

The fact that kyambura wildlife reserve is located in queen Elizabeth national park, you can also go for;

Wildlife viewing and game drive.

Queen Elizabeth national park is one of the parks in Uganda that will fulfill your wanderlust, due to a lot of animals you will see in the wild when you visit. The park has over 90 species of mammals, reptiles, over 600 bird species and a lot of insect species. The park has over 3000 hippos, over 4000 elephants and over 2000 buffalos. Queen Elizabeth national park has the unique tree climbing lions, these are viewed in the Ishasha sector which is found in the south side of the park. These lions climb trees in order to spot for prey mostly the kobs that are always down grazing, to run away from tsetse flies that disturb them and sometimes to cool down when temperatures are hot on the ground, they later take a nap or eventually sleep while in the branches. It is advised to be cautious when you stand or seat under tree shades while in the park at the Ishasha side. There are higher chances of you spotting the big five and the big cats.

Lake Katwe salt works.

Lake katwe is located in the northern part of the Mweya peninsular, north west of queen Elizabeth national park. katwe lake is a saline crater lake which is known for the crater drive. In the dry seasons the lake becomes concentrated and forms salt pans on the bottom with crystalized salts on the surface. While here, you can participate in the salt mining process with the locals as they tell you the history of the lake. Apart from salt mining you can visit the historical Germany salt factory that was operated by Germans but later stopped and went back to their country and left the factory.

Crater lakes

Located in the western valley of East Africa, Queen Elizabeth national park has over 10 crater lakes. These include; Katwe crater lake, Bunyaruguru kichwamba crater fields, Ndali-Kasenda crater field among others.

The scenic famous crater drive takes approximately 24 km between the volcanic craters. the craters are filled with lakes, the savannah grassland and rain forests. A lot of birds most especially flamingos are seen in this area every day.

The queen’s pavilion.

The pavilion was constructed in 1952 to host the Queen of England, Queen Elizabeth when she visited the park. It was later renovated in 1954 for the royal guests from England. The pavilion has the best views of the park and it’s a good spot for photography.

Kyambura Gorge.

This is a rain forest in the savanna grassland plains shaped by the kyambura river. The gorge hosts a lot of accommodation facilities that have great views of the park. Accommodations in this area include; kyambura escarpment lodge, this an excellent accommodation for those who would like to go chimp trekking, game drives and boat cruise.

The landscape.

Queen Elizabeth national park is one of the parks in Uganda with beautiful landscapes. The park has golden brown savannah grassland vegetation that are breathtaking when seen from a far distance. The park is near Mountain Rwenzori which gives a chance for you to see the Rwenzori Mountain ranges touching the sky. It is the best spot for photography with the mountain ranges acting as your back drop.

Game drive.

Game drives are conducted around kasenyi area and ishasha sector for tree climbing lions. Apart from lions you will get an opportunity to see the African elephants, African buffalo, Ugandan kob, warthogs, hipos, giant forest hog, Nile crocodiles, leopard, spotted hyena and chimpanzees.

However, if you want to go for chimpanzee trekking kyambura Gorge and kalinzu forest reserve are the best destinations. You can go for a forest walk in Maramagambo forest which has bat caves.

Kazinga channel

The channel is 40m long, it harbors a lot of wild life that you can see while on a boat cruise. You will see schools of hippos bathing in the water, herds of buffalos graving, lions, and crocodiles waiting to catch some food. It’s a good spot for those who love watching birds, birds are all over the shores of the channel.

Bird watching

The park has more than 600 bird species recorded, making it a birder’s haven. Some of these birds are endemic to the park while others are migrant birds from Asia and Europe. The most spotted birds in queen Elizabeth national park are; the African skimmers, Egyptian goose, lesser flamingos, malachite kingfisher, sacred ibis, African fish eagle, pied king fisher, spur- winged plover among others.

Local community visits.

Queen Elizabeth national has a number of communities you can visit and have a true feeling of being in Uganda. These communities offer different cultural experience from the other. These include; the leopard village,

Kikongo women community.

This community organizes cultural dances and entertainment, they will teach you how to make their traditional craft like making paper, beads, banana fiber bowls among others.

Muhoya village This village will show you how they co-exist with wildlife in the park. You can visit to replicas of traditional huts of Basongora, banyabindi and bakonzo and their library.

Busonga fishing village.

This is found on the shores of lake Gorge. You can do boat cruise racing with the locals, fishing, cultural performances and storytelling.

Nyanzi’ibiri cave community -crested crane. It’s while at this village you will see the volcanic crater lakes, you can paddle a canoe known as kamunzuku. They also offer campsite called DAVE THE CAVE

Omwani coffee plantation

Omwani women’s cooperative is a women group dedicated to producing organic Arabic and robuster coffee. They sell to the local market and also export to other countries. They make sure they add no chemical manure to the plantations with an aim of producing organic coffee. The plantation is a good site to visit for coffee lovers and those who love supporting women. Many women have benefited from this initiative, they have been able to take their children to school, feed them and help in the financial needs of their home.

How to access queen Elizabeth national park

From Kampala, you can opt to use Masaka Mbarara highway which is approximately 420km, or you pass via fort portal kasese which is approximately 410 km.

When to visit queen Elizabeth national park.

The park can be visited all year round but the best time to visit is during the dry seasons of January to February and June to July. This is when the park is dry and the vegetation is thin, animals are moving up and down in search for water, many are seen on water sources quenching their thirsty. Also, chimpanzee trekking sites like the kyambura gorge and kalinzu forest are dry in this period which makes chimpanzee trekking easier.

What to pack and wear.

A tour to Queen Elizabeth national park will reward you with great memories that will stay with you forever, to capture these moments, don’t forget to come with a camera, enough storage and good lenses, comfortable safari clothes not brightly colored, bright colors scare away animals, pack long sleeved shirts to protect your skin from being scratched by tree branches or thorns, don’t forget your scarfs and trousers. Protecting your skin from sun the is more important, don’t forget your sunscreen, a cap or a hat and sun glasses. Come along with durable water proof boots that are sturdy enough to support you on slippery trails. If you are coming for bird watching, don’t forget to come with a pair of binoculars and a birder’s guide book and a chimpanzee trekking permit if you are coming for chimpanzee trekking. The permit can be got straight from Uganda wildlife Authority offices or through ENGAGI SAFARIS.

Accommodation in queen Elizabeth national park.

Accommodations range from budget, mid-range to luxury accommodations. These include.

• Queen Elizabeth national park bush lodge
• Marafiki safari lodge
• Engazi game lodge
• Ihamba lakeside lodge
• Irungu forest safari lodge
• Park views safari lodge